Article
  • Thermal and Mechanical Properties of PET/PEN-FBPE Copolymers Containing Fluorenylidenebis(2-phenoxyethanol)
  • Kong LS, Lee YS, Yoon KH
  • FBPE를 함유하는 PET/PEN-FBPE 공중합체의 열적 기계적 성질
  • 공이성, 이영실, 윤관한
Abstract
PET/PEN-FBPE copolymers containing fluorenylidene bis(2-phenoxyethanol) (FBPE) were prepared with various FBPE concentrations. The concentration of PEN in PET/PEN copolymer was fixed at 8 mol%. The glass transition temperature of copolymer was increased from 72 °C for PET/PEN copolymer to 117 °Cfor PET/PEN-FBPE copolymer containing 20 mol% of FBPE. The thermal decomposition temperature of copolymer measured at 5 wt% loss was increased from 369 °C for PET/PEN copolymer to 423 °C for PET/PEN-FBPE copolymer containing 20 mol% of FBPE. Also, the heat deflection temperature was increased from 66 to 105 °C with FBPE concentration. The impact strength was also increased from 6.2 to 10.5 J/m with increasing FBPE concentration. The effect of FBPE on the tensile modulus was not observed, but the tensile strength increased from 51 to 74 MPa at 20 mol% loading of FBPE. The optical transparency of copolymer was slightly decreased from 90 to 87% with increasing FBPE concentration.

Fluorenylidenebis(2-phenoxyethanol)(FBPE)의 농도에 따라 PET/PEN-FBPE 공중합체를 제조하였다. 이때PEN의 농도는 8 mol%로 고정하였다. 공중합체의 Tg는 FBPE의 함량에 따라 증가하였고, FBPE의 함량이 20 mol%일 때 117 °C로 45 °C 증가하였다. 공중합체의 열분해온도 또한 FBPE의 함량에 따라 증가하여 FBPE가 없는 PET/PEN 공중합체의 값인 369 °C에서 FBPE의 함량이 20 mol%인 PET/PEN-FBPE 공중합체의 값인 423 °C로 54 °C의증가가 얻어졌다. 공중합체의 열변형온도 또한 FBPE가 없는 PET/PEN 공중합체의 값인 66 °C에서 FBPE의 함량20 mol%에서 105 °C로 39 °C증가하였다. 공중합체의 충격강도는 FBPE 함량에 따라 증가하였고 FBPE가 없는PET/PEN 공중합체의 값인 6.2 J/m에서 FBPE의 함량 20 mol%에서 10.5 J/m로 증가하였다. FBPE 함량에 따라 탄성률에서는 큰 차이를 나타내지 않았지만 인장강도의 경우는 FBPE 함량에 따라 51 MPa에서 74 MPa로 증가하였다.공중합체의 광투과율은 FBPE 함량에 따라 90%에서 87%로 약간 감소하는 경향을 보였다.

Keywords: PET/PEN copolymer; fluorenylidenebis(2-phenoxyethanol); glass transition temperature; heat deflection temperature; transmittance

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  • Polymer(Korea) 폴리머
  • Frequency : Bimonthly(odd)
    ISSN 0379-153X(Print)
    ISSN 2234-8077(Online)
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  • 2022 Impact Factor : 0.4
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This Article

  • 2017; 41(5): 844-849

    Published online Sep 25, 2017

  • 10.7317/pk.2017.41.5.844
  • Received on Mar 20, 2017
  • Accepted on May 7, 2017