Eun ji Kim*, **, Hae Chan Kim*, **, Yong Rok Kwon*, **, Jung Soo Kim*, Young Wook Chang**, and Dong Hyun Kim*,†
*Material & Component Convergence R&D Department, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH), 143, Hanggaul-ro, Sangnok-gu, Ansan-si, Gyeonggi-do 15588, Korea
**Department of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University,
55, Hanyangdaehak-ro, Sangnok-gu, Ansan-si, Gyeonggi-do 15588, Korea
*한국생산기술연구원 소재부품융합연구부문, **한양대학교 재료화학공학과
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A thiol/epoxy/acrylate-based dual-cure adhesive is designed to accompany a curing reaction via two curing mechanisms. The addition of a stabilizer to the adhesive is shown to provide a dual-cure adhesive with improved storage stability by suppressing premature polymerization. The dual-curing reaction entails a UV/heating process, wherein the photo-curing is performed via light irradiation at 365 nm for 3 min, followed by thermal-curing at 90 ℃ for 30 min. In addition, the effect of the stabilizer is studied by the addition of either a single species or a mixture of two stabilizers, and the changes in the viscosity of the adhesive according to stabilizer type and content are closely monitored for 3 days. The adhesive strength of the dual-curing adhesive is measured using a universal testing machine. The optimum storage stability and adhesive strength are obtained when 0.3 wt% pyrogallol and 0.1 wt% lauryl gallate are used as a mixed stabilizer.
Thiol/epoxy/acrylate를 기반으로 한 듀얼 경화 접착제는 두 가지 경화 메커니즘을 통한 경화 반응을 수반하도록 설계하였다. 접착제에 안정화제를 투입함으로써 조기 중합을 억제하여 저장안정성이 개선된 듀얼 경화 접착제를 제조할 수 있었다. 설계된 듀얼 경화 반응은 UV/열의 공정을 수반하며 광경화는 365 nm에서 3분간 광조사를 통해 진행하고 순차적으로 열경화는 90 ℃에서 30분간 진행하였다. 안정화제 효과를 연구하기 위해 단일 종 또는 두 가지의 안정화제를 혼합하여 투입하였다. 안정화제 종류 및 함량별 접착제 점도 특성 변화를 3일간 면밀히 관찰하였다. 듀얼 경화 접착제의 전단 접착 강도는 universal testing machine를 사용하여 측정하였다. 저장안정성과 전단접착강도를 고려할 때 안정화제로 pyrogallol 0.3 wt% 및 lauryl gallate 0.1 wt%를 혼성 첨가하였을 때 물성이 가장 우수하였다.
Keywords: dual-cure adhesive, stabilizer, viscosity, storage stability, adhesive strength.
2023; 47(2): 127-134
Published online Mar 25, 2023
Material & Component Convergence R&D Department, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH), 143, Hanggaul-ro, Sangnok-gu, Ansan-si, Gyeonggi-do 15588, Korea