Article
  • Investigations on the Mechanical Properties of PC and ABS Electrospun Nanofiber Embedded Glass Fiber Reinforced Composite
  • Mehmet Safa Bodur , Alper Adrian Baysan*, Merve Uysal Komurlu** , and Ali Avci***,†

  • Department of Material Science and Nanotechnology Engineering, Yeditepe University, Istanbul 34000, Türkiye
    *Department of Materials Engineering, KU Leuven, 3000, Belgium
    **Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, Texas 79016, United States
    ***Faculty of Engineering, Hakkari University, Hakkari 30000, Türkiye

  • PC 및 ABS 전기방사 나노섬유가 매립된 유리 섬유 강화 복합체의 기계적 성질에 관한 연구
  • Reproduction, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form of any part of this publication is permitted only by written permission from the Polymer Society of Korea.

Abstract

In addition to the high mechanical strengths of glass fiber-reinforced thermoset matrix composites, due to their brittle nature, their impact resistances remain at very low levels. This paper aims to embed thermoplastic nanofibers into glass fibers and see an improvement in impact resistance without reducing other mechanical properties such as tensile, toughness, and bending. Due to the nature of acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS) and polycarbonate being able to enhance impact resistance, dimethylformamide and tetrahydrofuran as convenient/comparatively less toxic solvents were selected to produce nanofibers via an electrospinning technique. For polycarbonate (PC) 25 wt% with (60:40) tetrahydrofuran to dimethylformamide ratio and ABS 37, wt% dimethylformamide solution proved to be the best concentration ratios. For the optimum nanofibers, the electrospinning process parameters were determined and uniform, bead-free fibers were embedded into the glass fibers to be used in laminated composite manufacturing. Mechanical properties of the electrospun nanofiber embedded composites highly depend on the nanofiber type and electrospinning time.


Keywords: acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene and polycarbonate nanofibers, electrospinning, mechanical properties, glass fiber-reinforced.

  • Polymer(Korea) 폴리머
  • Frequency : Bimonthly(odd)
    ISSN 0379-153X(Print)
    ISSN 2234-8077(Online)
    Abbr. Polym. Korea
  • 2023 Impact Factor : 0.4
  • Indexed in SCIE

This Article

  • 2023; 47(2): 117-126

    Published online Mar 25, 2023

  • 10.7317/pk.2023.47.2.117
  • Received on Sep 29, 2022
  • Revised on Nov 28, 2022
  • Accepted on Dec 20, 2022

Correspondence to

  • Ali Avci
  • Faculty of Engineering, Hakkari University, Hakkari 30000, Türkiye

  • E-mail: aliavci@hakkari.edu.tr