Xinping Qian, Shaohui Lin, Xianshe Feng*, Garry L. Rempel*, Henry Grace*, and Qinmin Pan†
Green Polymer and Catalysis Technology Laboratory, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu Province, People’s Republic of China
*Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada
Adsorption of Fe(Ш), Co(II),
Cu(II), Zn(II) and K(I) by strong acid resins, Dowex 50WX2 200-400 (H) and
Amberlite IRP-69, was studied to investigate the adsorption behaviors and
mechanism in single-metal and multi-metal systems. The results showed that
99.9% Fe(III) can be removed by Dowex 50WX2 200-400 (H) in 100 min ([Fe(Ш)]
< 40 mg/L, resin amount = 50 mg, pH = 3.0, 60 ºC). Mechanism studies
revealed that Langmuir model and pseudo-second-order kinetic equation
illustrate better fit for the adsorption of Fe(Ш). Furthermore, the
investigations on multi-metal adsorption indicated that resins display a
similar adsorption ratio for the same-valence metal ions (Co(II) = Cu(II) =
Zn(II)), and a more selective adsorption for high-valence metal ions than
low-valence metal ions (Fe(III) > Co(II) > K(I)). The above results can
be used for the treatment of wastewater and the recovery of metals from the
spent catalysts.
Keywords: adsorption, ion exchange, metal, kinetic, separation
2019; 43(6): 862-871
Published online Nov 25, 2019
Green Polymer and Catalysis Technology Laboratory, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu Province, People’s Republic of China