Synthesis and Electrical Conductivity of Polyazomethines(Ⅱ)
Lee YK, Oh CH, Baek DJ
Polyazomethine의 합성과 전기전도성(Ⅱ)
이용균, 오창현, 백대진
Abstract
The polymers, polyazomethine (Ⅳ), (V) and (Ⅵ) were prepared by the condensation of terephthaldialdehyde with p-phenylene diamine, benzidine and p,p''-diamino-diphenylene ether in DMSO respectively. IR absorption spectroscopy was used to elucidate the structure of polymers. The characteristic peak of polyazomethine, carbon-nitrogen double bond was found to absorb at 1.620 cm-1. It was insoluble in common orgainc solvents and only slightly soluble in formic acid. Electrical conductivites of polyazomethines measured by a 4-point probe technique were comparable to that of polyacetylene, poly(p-phenylene)(PPP) and polyazine. Polyazomethine doped with I2 showed higher electrical conductivity than polyazomethine doped with Br2.
Polyazomethin(PAM)(Ⅳ),(V) 및 (Ⅵ)을 terephthaldialdehyde와 p-phenylenediamine, benzidine 그리고 p,p''-diaminodiphenylether를 dimethylsulfoxide(DMSO) 하에서 중축합하여 얻었다. PAM(Ⅳ),(V) 및 (Ⅵ)의 IR spectra 분석결과 1620cm-1에서 azomethine의 특성 peak인 -C=N-기 즉 Schiff base 구조를 확인하였다. 이 중합물은 유기용매에 불용이었고 formic acid에 약간 용해하였다. 전기전도도는 4-point probe technique로 측정하였으며 polyacetylene, poly-(p-phenylene), polyazine 그리고 PAM(I), (Ⅱ), (Ⅲ)과 비교하였다. I2로 dope한 PAM는 Br2로 dope한 PAM보다 전기전도도가 높게 나타났다.
Polymer(Korea) 폴리머
Frequency : Bimonthly(odd) ISSN 0379-153X(Print) ISSN 2234-8077(Online) Abbr. Polym. Korea