Immobilization of Fungal-α-Amylase in Calcium Alginate
Song IC, Suh HS, Kim KY
Calcium Alginate에 의한 Fungal-α-Amylase의 고정화
송일천, 서한수, 김계용
Abstract
Fungal-α-amylase which is a starch-hydrolysis enzyme was immobilized in the calcium alginate gel at room temperature. The activities of native and immobilized enzyme were measured with spectrometer by means of blue value method determining residual starch. The optimum pH and temperature of fixed enzyme were 4 and 45℃, respectively. The best permeability of substrate was shown at 3%(w/v) of the gel concentration. From the Lineweaver-Burk plot, Michaelis constants of native and immobilized enzyme were estimated by measuring the initial velocity. Reaction with immobilized enzyme gels were performed in batch, plug flow, and stirred flow reactor. The conversion of the substrate was higher in the stirred reactor than in plug flow reactor at the same reaction conditions. This result was attributable to the fact that the stagnant layer on the gel surface inhibited the diffusion of substrate.
Polymer(Korea) 폴리머
Frequency : Bimonthly(odd) ISSN 0379-153X(Print) ISSN 2234-8077(Online) Abbr. Polym. Korea