Article
  • Rheological Properties of Fully Aromatic Polyesters
  • Lee SH, Choi HC
  • 전 방향족 폴리에스테르의 유변학적 성질
  • 이석현, 최형천
Abstract
Anisotropic melt polyester, based on chlorohydroquinone and terephthalic acid modified with 4,4''-biphenol and isophthalic acid, was prepared by esterification reaction of corresponding diols and diacids. This polymer showed thermotropic liquid crystal behavior, which was evidenced by DSC and DTA methods. Rheological properties of this polymer were determined using an Instron capillary rheometer. The melt viscosity first decreased with increasing temperature but then passed through a minimum and increased with further increases of temperature at all shear rates considered. The flow index tended to increase and the yield stress was observed at low shear stress with the onset of liquid crystalline order. These results were qualitatively interpretated with a rigid flow unit, which was assumed to be a nearly parallel aggregate of rigid chains.

용융상태에서 비 등방성을 보인 폴리에스테르를 클로로히드로퀴논 및 테레프탈산을 주로하고, 4-4''-비페놀과 이소프탈산을 소량 첨가시켜 이들 이 염기산 및 디올의 에스테르화 반응에 의해 합성하였다. 위 고분자는 DSC 및 DTA 측정결과, thermotropic 액정 거동을 보였다. 위 고분자의 유변학적 거동을 Instron capillary rheometer를 이용하여 측징하였다. 점도는 측정된 모든 응력속도 범위에서 온도에따라 감소한후 증가하여 최소현상을 보였다. 액정의 형성과 함께 flow index는 증가하는 경향을 보였으며 yield stress가 관측되었다. 위의 결과들은 거의 나란히 배열된 단단한 사슬들의 집합체인 flow unit를 가정하여 정성적으로 해석되었다.

Keywords:

  • Polymer(Korea) 폴리머
  • Frequency : Bimonthly(odd)
    ISSN 0379-153X(Print)
    ISSN 2234-8077(Online)
    Abbr. Polym. Korea
  • 2022 Impact Factor : 0.4
  • Indexed in SCIE

This Article

  • 1984; 8(5): 335-341

    Published online Oct 25, 1984

  • 10.7317/pk.
  • Received on Nov 30, -0001
  • Revised on Nov 30, -0001
  • Accepted on Nov 30, -0001

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