School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai
Institute of Technology, Shanghai, 100 Haiquan Road, China
Dendronized
exo-7-oxanorbornene monomers were synthesized and polymerized via thiol–Michael
coupling and ring-opening metathesis polymerization. The polymerization rate was highly dependent on the steric hindrance of the terminal group. The space linker between the polymerizable group and
dendron was a crucial factor. Ru-based kinetics was investigated using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), which showed that the monomer was completely converted to a
generally narrow polydispersity material. The second generation of functional
macromonomer was grafted from the first with a different linker length and consumed completely at 50 oC in
toluene. Considering the properties of the space linker, we found that a short space linker of dendronized exo-7-oxanorbornene macromonomer leads to narrow molecular weight distributions of obtained dendronized
polymers. This work provides a further understanding of the effect of steric hindrance
on dendronized polymers, thereby allowing the development of functional
materials.
Keywords: thiol–Michael, ring-opening metathesis polymerization, functional polymer, steric hindrance
2019; 43(6): 807-815
Published online Nov 25, 2019
School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology